How is it performed?
Vaginoplasty surgically tightens a vaginal canal and surrounding muscles that have widened after childbirth or with age. Excess mucosa is removed from the back wall of the vagina and the underlying muscle and connective tissue are repaired with stitches. If needed, the perineum is also reshaped in the same session (perineoplasty).
Who is it suitable for?
- People with vaginal laxity after childbirth
- Those who have completed their family
- Those whose general health is suitable for surgery
Consultation and preparation
- At the first consultation, your expectations, medical history and current medications are discussed in detail.
- Blood tests and any other necessary examinations are carried out before surgery, and an anaesthetist's assessment is obtained.
- Blood thinners, certain herbal products and supplements may need to be stopped for a period beforehand on the physician's advice.
- Smoking impairs wound healing; a break of at least several weeks before and after surgery is recommended.
- Fasting times and your arrival time at the hospital are given to you in advance.
Recovery
Daily activities can usually be resumed fairly quickly. Return to intercourse is planned on the physician's advice, usually after several weeks.
Aftercare advice
- Take the prescribed medication and follow the dressing instructions as advised.
- Short walks in the early period support circulation; avoid heavy lifting and intense exercise until your physician approves.
- If recommended, wear the garment, bandage or compression clothing for the specified period.
- Protect the incision areas from direct sunlight during the first months.
- Attend your follow-up appointments regularly; contact us without delay if you develop fever, increasing pain, redness or discharge.
Possible risks and complications
- Bleeding and haematoma
- Infection
- Wound healing problems
- Painful intercourse
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time for vaginoplasty?
It is recommended once family planning is complete, as subsequent vaginal deliveries may affect the outcome.
Is a gynaecological examination needed beforehand?
Yes, an up-to-date gynaecological assessment and a smear test may be requested beforehand.
Where is the surgery performed?
Operations are performed in licensed hospitals in Istanbul, primarily Liv Hospital Topkapı, with an anaesthetist present.
I am travelling from abroad. How long should I stay in Istanbul?
This depends on the type of surgery and your recovery. After the preliminary assessment, the recommended length of stay is given to you in writing.